In my blog post get user country and region on browser with JavaScript only, I explained how to generate and use a dictionary to map timezone cities to their countries. Below are the complete JSON dictionaries, 1. cities (region part removed) to countries and 2. full timezones (with regions and cities) to countries, that can be copied or downloaded:
Notice that the keys “Kolkata” and “Calcutta” are both present and map to India. The reason is that “Kolkata” is what you find in moment-timezone, whereas selecting any Indian timezone returns me the spelling “Calcutta”. Therefore, I’ve kept both.
1. Timezone Cities to Countries Mapping
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Download JSON
{
"Andorra": "Andorra",
"Dubai": "United Arab Emirates",
"Kabul": "Afghanistan",
"Tirane": "Albania",
"Yerevan": "Armenia",
"Casey": "Antarctica",
"Davis": "Antarctica",
"Mawson": "Antarctica",
"Palmer": "Antarctica",
"Rothera": "Antarctica",
"Troll": "Antarctica",
"Vostok": "Antarctica",
"Buenos_Aires": "Argentina",
"Cordoba": "Argentina",
"Salta": "Argentina",
"Jujuy": "Argentina",
"Tucuman": "Argentina",
"Catamarca": "Argentina",
"La_Rioja": "Argentina",
"San_Juan": "Argentina",
"Mendoza": "Argentina",
"San_Luis": "Argentina",
"Rio_Gallegos": "Argentina",
"Ushuaia": "Argentina",
"Pago_Pago": "Samoa (American)",
"Vienna": "Austria",
"Lord_Howe": "Australia",
"Macquarie": "Australia",
"Hobart": "Australia",
"Melbourne": "Australia",
"Sydney": "Australia",
"Broken_Hill": "Australia",
"Brisbane": "Australia",
"Lindeman": "Australia",
"Adelaide": "Australia",
"Darwin": "Australia",
"Perth": "Australia",
"Eucla": "Australia",
"Baku": "Azerbaijan",
"Barbados": "Barbados",
"Dhaka": "Bangladesh",
"Brussels": "Belgium",
"Sofia": "Bulgaria",
"Bermuda": "Bermuda",
"Brunei": "Brunei",
"La_Paz": "Bolivia",
"Noronha": "Brazil",
"Belem": "Brazil",
"Fortaleza": "Brazil",
"Recife": "Brazil",
"Araguaina": "Brazil",
"Maceio": "Brazil",
"Bahia": "Brazil",
"Sao_Paulo": "Brazil",
"Campo_Grande": "Brazil",
"Cuiaba": "Brazil",
"Santarem": "Brazil",
"Porto_Velho": "Brazil",
"Boa_Vista": "Brazil",
"Manaus": "Brazil",
"Eirunepe": "Brazil",
"Rio_Branco": "Brazil",
"Thimphu": "Bhutan",
"Minsk": "Belarus",
"Belize": "Belize",
"St_Johns": "Canada",
"Halifax": "Canada",
"Glace_Bay": "Canada",
"Moncton": "Canada",
"Goose_Bay": "Canada",
"Toronto": "Canada",
"Nipigon": "Canada",
"Thunder_Bay": "Canada",
"Iqaluit": "Canada",
"Pangnirtung": "Canada",
"Winnipeg": "Canada",
"Rainy_River": "Canada",
"Resolute": "Canada",
"Rankin_Inlet": "Canada",
"Regina": "Canada",
"Swift_Current": "Canada",
"Edmonton": "Canada",
"Cambridge_Bay": "Canada",
"Yellowknife": "Canada",
"Inuvik": "Canada",
"Dawson_Creek": "Canada",
"Fort_Nelson": "Canada",
"Whitehorse": "Canada",
"Dawson": "Canada",
"Vancouver": "Canada",
"Cocos": "Cocos (Keeling) Islands",
"Zurich": "Switzerland",
"Abidjan": "Côte d'Ivoire",
"Rarotonga": "Cook Islands",
"Santiago": "Chile",
"Punta_Arenas": "Chile",
"Easter": "Chile",
"Shanghai": "China",
"Urumqi": "China",
"Bogota": "Colombia",
"Costa_Rica": "Costa Rica",
"Havana": "Cuba",
"Cape_Verde": "Cape Verde",
"Christmas": "Christmas Island",
"Nicosia": "Cyprus",
"Famagusta": "Cyprus",
"Prague": "Czech Republic",
"Berlin": "Germany",
"Copenhagen": "Denmark",
"Santo_Domingo": "Dominican Republic",
"Algiers": "Algeria",
"Guayaquil": "Ecuador",
"Galapagos": "Ecuador",
"Tallinn": "Estonia",
"Cairo": "Egypt",
"El_Aaiun": "Western Sahara",
"Madrid": "Spain",
"Ceuta": "Spain",
"Canary": "Spain",
"Helsinki": "Finland",
"Fiji": "Fiji",
"Stanley": "Falkland Islands",
"Chuuk": "Micronesia",
"Pohnpei": "Micronesia",
"Kosrae": "Micronesia",
"Faroe": "Faroe Islands",
"Paris": "France",
"London": "Britain (UK)",
"Tbilisi": "Georgia",
"Cayenne": "French Guiana",
"Gibraltar": "Gibraltar",
"Nuuk": "Greenland",
"Danmarkshavn": "Greenland",
"Scoresbysund": "Greenland",
"Thule": "Greenland",
"Athens": "Greece",
"South_Georgia": "South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands",
"Guatemala": "Guatemala",
"Guam": "Guam",
"Bissau": "Guinea-Bissau",
"Guyana": "Guyana",
"Hong_Kong": "Hong Kong",
"Tegucigalpa": "Honduras",
"Port-au-Prince": "Haiti",
"Budapest": "Hungary",
"Jakarta": "Indonesia",
"Pontianak": "Indonesia",
"Makassar": "Indonesia",
"Jayapura": "Indonesia",
"Dublin": "Ireland",
"Jerusalem": "Israel",
"Kolkata": "India",
"Calcutta": "India",
"Chagos": "British Indian Ocean Territory",
"Baghdad": "Iraq",
"Tehran": "Iran",
"Reykjavik": "Iceland",
"Rome": "Italy",
"Jamaica": "Jamaica",
"Amman": "Jordan",
"Tokyo": "Japan",
"Nairobi": "Kenya",
"Bishkek": "Kyrgyzstan",
"Tarawa": "Kiribati",
"Kanton": "Kiribati",
"Kiritimati": "Kiribati",
"Pyongyang": "Korea (North)",
"Seoul": "Korea (South)",
"Almaty": "Kazakhstan",
"Qyzylorda": "Kazakhstan",
"Qostanay": "Kazakhstan",
"Aqtobe": "Kazakhstan",
"Aqtau": "Kazakhstan",
"Atyrau": "Kazakhstan",
"Oral": "Kazakhstan",
"Beirut": "Lebanon",
"Colombo": "Sri Lanka",
"Monrovia": "Liberia",
"Vilnius": "Lithuania",
"Luxembourg": "Luxembourg",
"Riga": "Latvia",
"Tripoli": "Libya",
"Casablanca": "Morocco",
"Monaco": "Monaco",
"Chisinau": "Moldova",
"Majuro": "Marshall Islands",
"Kwajalein": "Marshall Islands",
"Yangon": "Myanmar (Burma)",
"Ulaanbaatar": "Mongolia",
"Hovd": "Mongolia",
"Choibalsan": "Mongolia",
"Macau": "Macau",
"Martinique": "Martinique",
"Malta": "Malta",
"Mauritius": "Mauritius",
"Maldives": "Maldives",
"Mexico_City": "Mexico",
"Cancun": "Mexico",
"Merida": "Mexico",
"Monterrey": "Mexico",
"Matamoros": "Mexico",
"Mazatlan": "Mexico",
"Chihuahua": "Mexico",
"Ojinaga": "Mexico",
"Hermosillo": "Mexico",
"Tijuana": "Mexico",
"Bahia_Banderas": "Mexico",
"Kuala_Lumpur": "Malaysia",
"Kuching": "Malaysia",
"Maputo": "Mozambique",
"Windhoek": "Namibia",
"Noumea": "New Caledonia",
"Norfolk": "Norfolk Island",
"Lagos": "Nigeria",
"Managua": "Nicaragua",
"Amsterdam": "Netherlands",
"Oslo": "Norway",
"Kathmandu": "Nepal",
"Nauru": "Nauru",
"Niue": "Niue",
"Auckland": "New Zealand",
"Chatham": "New Zealand",
"Panama": "Panama",
"Lima": "Peru",
"Tahiti": "French Polynesia",
"Marquesas": "French Polynesia",
"Gambier": "French Polynesia",
"Port_Moresby": "Papua New Guinea",
"Bougainville": "Papua New Guinea",
"Manila": "Philippines",
"Karachi": "Pakistan",
"Warsaw": "Poland",
"Miquelon": "St Pierre & Miquelon",
"Pitcairn": "Pitcairn",
"Puerto_Rico": "Puerto Rico",
"Gaza": "Palestine",
"Hebron": "Palestine",
"Lisbon": "Portugal",
"Madeira": "Portugal",
"Azores": "Portugal",
"Palau": "Palau",
"Asuncion": "Paraguay",
"Qatar": "Qatar",
"Reunion": "Réunion",
"Bucharest": "Romania",
"Belgrade": "Serbia",
"Kaliningrad": "Russia",
"Moscow": "Russia",
"Simferopol": "Russia",
"Kirov": "Russia",
"Volgograd": "Russia",
"Astrakhan": "Russia",
"Saratov": "Russia",
"Ulyanovsk": "Russia",
"Samara": "Russia",
"Yekaterinburg": "Russia",
"Omsk": "Russia",
"Novosibirsk": "Russia",
"Barnaul": "Russia",
"Tomsk": "Russia",
"Novokuznetsk": "Russia",
"Krasnoyarsk": "Russia",
"Irkutsk": "Russia",
"Chita": "Russia",
"Yakutsk": "Russia",
"Khandyga": "Russia",
"Vladivostok": "Russia",
"Ust-Nera": "Russia",
"Magadan": "Russia",
"Sakhalin": "Russia",
"Srednekolymsk": "Russia",
"Kamchatka": "Russia",
"Anadyr": "Russia",
"Riyadh": "Saudi Arabia",
"Guadalcanal": "Solomon Islands",
"Mahe": "Seychelles",
"Khartoum": "Sudan",
"Stockholm": "Sweden",
"Singapore": "Singapore",
"Paramaribo": "Suriname",
"Juba": "South Sudan",
"Sao_Tome": "Sao Tome & Principe",
"El_Salvador": "El Salvador",
"Damascus": "Syria",
"Grand_Turk": "Turks & Caicos Is",
"Ndjamena": "Chad",
"Kerguelen": "French Southern & Antarctic Lands",
"Bangkok": "Thailand",
"Dushanbe": "Tajikistan",
"Fakaofo": "Tokelau",
"Dili": "East Timor",
"Ashgabat": "Turkmenistan",
"Tunis": "Tunisia",
"Tongatapu": "Tonga",
"Istanbul": "Turkey",
"Funafuti": "Tuvalu",
"Taipei": "Taiwan",
"Kiev": "Ukraine",
"Uzhgorod": "Ukraine",
"Zaporozhye": "Ukraine",
"Wake": "US minor outlying islands",
"New_York": "United States",
"Detroit": "United States",
"Louisville": "United States",
"Monticello": "United States",
"Indianapolis": "United States",
"Vincennes": "United States",
"Winamac": "United States",
"Marengo": "United States",
"Petersburg": "United States",
"Vevay": "United States",
"Chicago": "United States",
"Tell_City": "United States",
"Knox": "United States",
"Menominee": "United States",
"Center": "United States",
"New_Salem": "United States",
"Beulah": "United States",
"Denver": "United States",
"Boise": "United States",
"Phoenix": "United States",
"Los_Angeles": "United States",
"Anchorage": "United States",
"Juneau": "United States",
"Sitka": "United States",
"Metlakatla": "United States",
"Yakutat": "United States",
"Nome": "United States",
"Adak": "United States",
"Honolulu": "United States",
"Montevideo": "Uruguay",
"Samarkand": "Uzbekistan",
"Tashkent": "Uzbekistan",
"Caracas": "Venezuela",
"Ho_Chi_Minh": "Vietnam",
"Efate": "Vanuatu",
"Wallis": "Wallis & Futuna",
"Apia": "Samoa (western)",
"Johannesburg": "South Africa",
"Antigua": "Antigua & Barbuda",
"Anguilla": "Anguilla",
"Luanda": "Angola",
"McMurdo": "Antarctica",
"DumontDUrville": "Antarctica",
"Syowa": "Antarctica",
"Aruba": "Aruba",
"Mariehamn": "Åland Islands",
"Sarajevo": "Bosnia & Herzegovina",
"Ouagadougou": "Burkina Faso",
"Bahrain": "Bahrain",
"Bujumbura": "Burundi",
"Porto-Novo": "Benin",
"St_Barthelemy": "St Barthelemy",
"Kralendijk": "Caribbean NL",
"Nassau": "Bahamas",
"Gaborone": "Botswana",
"Blanc-Sablon": "Canada",
"Atikokan": "Canada",
"Creston": "Canada",
"Kinshasa": "Congo (Dem. Rep.)",
"Lubumbashi": "Congo (Dem. Rep.)",
"Bangui": "Central African Rep.",
"Brazzaville": "Congo (Rep.)",
"Douala": "Cameroon",
"Curacao": "Curaçao",
"Busingen": "Germany",
"Djibouti": "Djibouti",
"Dominica": "Dominica",
"Asmara": "Eritrea",
"Addis_Ababa": "Ethiopia",
"Libreville": "Gabon",
"Grenada": "Grenada",
"Guernsey": "Guernsey",
"Accra": "Ghana",
"Banjul": "Gambia",
"Conakry": "Guinea",
"Guadeloupe": "Guadeloupe",
"Malabo": "Equatorial Guinea",
"Zagreb": "Croatia",
"Isle_of_Man": "Isle of Man",
"Jersey": "Jersey",
"Phnom_Penh": "Cambodia",
"Comoro": "Comoros",
"St_Kitts": "St Kitts & Nevis",
"Kuwait": "Kuwait",
"Cayman": "Cayman Islands",
"Vientiane": "Laos",
"St_Lucia": "St Lucia",
"Vaduz": "Liechtenstein",
"Maseru": "Lesotho",
"Podgorica": "Montenegro",
"Marigot": "St Martin (French)",
"Antananarivo": "Madagascar",
"Skopje": "North Macedonia",
"Bamako": "Mali",
"Saipan": "Northern Mariana Islands",
"Nouakchott": "Mauritania",
"Montserrat": "Montserrat",
"Blantyre": "Malawi",
"Niamey": "Niger",
"Muscat": "Oman",
"Kigali": "Rwanda",
"St_Helena": "St Helena",
"Ljubljana": "Slovenia",
"Longyearbyen": "Svalbard & Jan Mayen",
"Bratislava": "Slovakia",
"Freetown": "Sierra Leone",
"San_Marino": "San Marino",
"Dakar": "Senegal",
"Mogadishu": "Somalia",
"Lower_Princes": "St Maarten (Dutch)",
"Mbabane": "Eswatini (Swaziland)",
"Lome": "Togo",
"Port_of_Spain": "Trinidad & Tobago",
"Dar_es_Salaam": "Tanzania",
"Kampala": "Uganda",
"Midway": "US minor outlying islands",
"Vatican": "Vatican City",
"St_Vincent": "St Vincent",
"Tortola": "Virgin Islands (UK)",
"St_Thomas": "Virgin Islands (US)",
"Aden": "Yemen",
"Mayotte": "Mayotte",
"Lusaka": "Zambia",
"Harare": "Zimbabwe"
}
2. Full Timezones to Countries Mapping
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{
"Europe/Andorra": "Andorra",
"Asia/Dubai": "United Arab Emirates",
"Asia/Kabul": "Afghanistan",
"Europe/Tirane": "Albania",
"Asia/Yerevan": "Armenia",
"Antarctica/Casey": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Davis": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Mawson": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Palmer": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Rothera": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Troll": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Vostok": "Antarctica",
"America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Cordoba": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Salta": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Jujuy": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Tucuman": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Catamarca": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/La_Rioja": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/San_Juan": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Mendoza": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/San_Luis": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos": "Argentina",
"America/Argentina/Ushuaia": "Argentina",
"Pacific/Pago_Pago": "Samoa (American)",
"Europe/Vienna": "Austria",
"Australia/Lord_Howe": "Australia",
"Antarctica/Macquarie": "Australia",
"Australia/Hobart": "Australia",
"Australia/Melbourne": "Australia",
"Australia/Sydney": "Australia",
"Australia/Broken_Hill": "Australia",
"Australia/Brisbane": "Australia",
"Australia/Lindeman": "Australia",
"Australia/Adelaide": "Australia",
"Australia/Darwin": "Australia",
"Australia/Perth": "Australia",
"Australia/Eucla": "Australia",
"Asia/Baku": "Azerbaijan",
"America/Barbados": "Barbados",
"Asia/Dhaka": "Bangladesh",
"Europe/Brussels": "Belgium",
"Europe/Sofia": "Bulgaria",
"Atlantic/Bermuda": "Bermuda",
"Asia/Brunei": "Brunei",
"America/La_Paz": "Bolivia",
"America/Noronha": "Brazil",
"America/Belem": "Brazil",
"America/Fortaleza": "Brazil",
"America/Recife": "Brazil",
"America/Araguaina": "Brazil",
"America/Maceio": "Brazil",
"America/Bahia": "Brazil",
"America/Sao_Paulo": "Brazil",
"America/Campo_Grande": "Brazil",
"America/Cuiaba": "Brazil",
"America/Santarem": "Brazil",
"America/Porto_Velho": "Brazil",
"America/Boa_Vista": "Brazil",
"America/Manaus": "Brazil",
"America/Eirunepe": "Brazil",
"America/Rio_Branco": "Brazil",
"Asia/Thimphu": "Bhutan",
"Europe/Minsk": "Belarus",
"America/Belize": "Belize",
"America/St_Johns": "Canada",
"America/Halifax": "Canada",
"America/Glace_Bay": "Canada",
"America/Moncton": "Canada",
"America/Goose_Bay": "Canada",
"America/Toronto": "Canada",
"America/Nipigon": "Canada",
"America/Thunder_Bay": "Canada",
"America/Iqaluit": "Canada",
"America/Pangnirtung": "Canada",
"America/Winnipeg": "Canada",
"America/Rainy_River": "Canada",
"America/Resolute": "Canada",
"America/Rankin_Inlet": "Canada",
"America/Regina": "Canada",
"America/Swift_Current": "Canada",
"America/Edmonton": "Canada",
"America/Cambridge_Bay": "Canada",
"America/Yellowknife": "Canada",
"America/Inuvik": "Canada",
"America/Dawson_Creek": "Canada",
"America/Fort_Nelson": "Canada",
"America/Whitehorse": "Canada",
"America/Dawson": "Canada",
"America/Vancouver": "Canada",
"Indian/Cocos": "Cocos (Keeling) Islands",
"Europe/Zurich": "Switzerland",
"Africa/Abidjan": "Côte d'Ivoire",
"Pacific/Rarotonga": "Cook Islands",
"America/Santiago": "Chile",
"America/Punta_Arenas": "Chile",
"Pacific/Easter": "Chile",
"Asia/Shanghai": "China",
"Asia/Urumqi": "China",
"America/Bogota": "Colombia",
"America/Costa_Rica": "Costa Rica",
"America/Havana": "Cuba",
"Atlantic/Cape_Verde": "Cape Verde",
"Indian/Christmas": "Christmas Island",
"Asia/Nicosia": "Cyprus",
"Asia/Famagusta": "Cyprus",
"Europe/Prague": "Czech Republic",
"Europe/Berlin": "Germany",
"Europe/Copenhagen": "Denmark",
"America/Santo_Domingo": "Dominican Republic",
"Africa/Algiers": "Algeria",
"America/Guayaquil": "Ecuador",
"Pacific/Galapagos": "Ecuador",
"Europe/Tallinn": "Estonia",
"Africa/Cairo": "Egypt",
"Africa/El_Aaiun": "Western Sahara",
"Europe/Madrid": "Spain",
"Africa/Ceuta": "Spain",
"Atlantic/Canary": "Spain",
"Europe/Helsinki": "Finland",
"Pacific/Fiji": "Fiji",
"Atlantic/Stanley": "Falkland Islands",
"Pacific/Chuuk": "Micronesia",
"Pacific/Pohnpei": "Micronesia",
"Pacific/Kosrae": "Micronesia",
"Atlantic/Faroe": "Faroe Islands",
"Europe/Paris": "France",
"Europe/London": "Britain (UK)",
"Asia/Tbilisi": "Georgia",
"America/Cayenne": "French Guiana",
"Europe/Gibraltar": "Gibraltar",
"America/Nuuk": "Greenland",
"America/Danmarkshavn": "Greenland",
"America/Scoresbysund": "Greenland",
"America/Thule": "Greenland",
"Europe/Athens": "Greece",
"Atlantic/South_Georgia": "South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands",
"America/Guatemala": "Guatemala",
"Pacific/Guam": "Guam",
"Africa/Bissau": "Guinea-Bissau",
"America/Guyana": "Guyana",
"Asia/Hong_Kong": "Hong Kong",
"America/Tegucigalpa": "Honduras",
"America/Port-au-Prince": "Haiti",
"Europe/Budapest": "Hungary",
"Asia/Jakarta": "Indonesia",
"Asia/Pontianak": "Indonesia",
"Asia/Makassar": "Indonesia",
"Asia/Jayapura": "Indonesia",
"Europe/Dublin": "Ireland",
"Asia/Jerusalem": "Israel",
"Asia/Kolkata": "India",
"Asia/Calcutta": "India",
"Indian/Chagos": "British Indian Ocean Territory",
"Asia/Baghdad": "Iraq",
"Asia/Tehran": "Iran",
"Atlantic/Reykjavik": "Iceland",
"Europe/Rome": "Italy",
"America/Jamaica": "Jamaica",
"Asia/Amman": "Jordan",
"Asia/Tokyo": "Japan",
"Africa/Nairobi": "Kenya",
"Asia/Bishkek": "Kyrgyzstan",
"Pacific/Tarawa": "Kiribati",
"Pacific/Kanton": "Kiribati",
"Pacific/Kiritimati": "Kiribati",
"Asia/Pyongyang": "Korea (North)",
"Asia/Seoul": "Korea (South)",
"Asia/Almaty": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Qyzylorda": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Qostanay": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Aqtobe": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Aqtau": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Atyrau": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Oral": "Kazakhstan",
"Asia/Beirut": "Lebanon",
"Asia/Colombo": "Sri Lanka",
"Africa/Monrovia": "Liberia",
"Europe/Vilnius": "Lithuania",
"Europe/Luxembourg": "Luxembourg",
"Europe/Riga": "Latvia",
"Africa/Tripoli": "Libya",
"Africa/Casablanca": "Morocco",
"Europe/Monaco": "Monaco",
"Europe/Chisinau": "Moldova",
"Pacific/Majuro": "Marshall Islands",
"Pacific/Kwajalein": "Marshall Islands",
"Asia/Yangon": "Myanmar (Burma)",
"Asia/Ulaanbaatar": "Mongolia",
"Asia/Hovd": "Mongolia",
"Asia/Choibalsan": "Mongolia",
"Asia/Macau": "Macau",
"America/Martinique": "Martinique",
"Europe/Malta": "Malta",
"Indian/Mauritius": "Mauritius",
"Indian/Maldives": "Maldives",
"America/Mexico_City": "Mexico",
"America/Cancun": "Mexico",
"America/Merida": "Mexico",
"America/Monterrey": "Mexico",
"America/Matamoros": "Mexico",
"America/Mazatlan": "Mexico",
"America/Chihuahua": "Mexico",
"America/Ojinaga": "Mexico",
"America/Hermosillo": "Mexico",
"America/Tijuana": "Mexico",
"America/Bahia_Banderas": "Mexico",
"Asia/Kuala_Lumpur": "Malaysia",
"Asia/Kuching": "Malaysia",
"Africa/Maputo": "Mozambique",
"Africa/Windhoek": "Namibia",
"Pacific/Noumea": "New Caledonia",
"Pacific/Norfolk": "Norfolk Island",
"Africa/Lagos": "Nigeria",
"America/Managua": "Nicaragua",
"Europe/Amsterdam": "Netherlands",
"Europe/Oslo": "Norway",
"Asia/Kathmandu": "Nepal",
"Pacific/Nauru": "Nauru",
"Pacific/Niue": "Niue",
"Pacific/Auckland": "New Zealand",
"Pacific/Chatham": "New Zealand",
"America/Panama": "Panama",
"America/Lima": "Peru",
"Pacific/Tahiti": "French Polynesia",
"Pacific/Marquesas": "French Polynesia",
"Pacific/Gambier": "French Polynesia",
"Pacific/Port_Moresby": "Papua New Guinea",
"Pacific/Bougainville": "Papua New Guinea",
"Asia/Manila": "Philippines",
"Asia/Karachi": "Pakistan",
"Europe/Warsaw": "Poland",
"America/Miquelon": "St Pierre & Miquelon",
"Pacific/Pitcairn": "Pitcairn",
"America/Puerto_Rico": "Puerto Rico",
"Asia/Gaza": "Palestine",
"Asia/Hebron": "Palestine",
"Europe/Lisbon": "Portugal",
"Atlantic/Madeira": "Portugal",
"Atlantic/Azores": "Portugal",
"Pacific/Palau": "Palau",
"America/Asuncion": "Paraguay",
"Asia/Qatar": "Qatar",
"Indian/Reunion": "Réunion",
"Europe/Bucharest": "Romania",
"Europe/Belgrade": "Serbia",
"Europe/Kaliningrad": "Russia",
"Europe/Moscow": "Russia",
"Europe/Simferopol": "Russia",
"Europe/Kirov": "Russia",
"Europe/Volgograd": "Russia",
"Europe/Astrakhan": "Russia",
"Europe/Saratov": "Russia",
"Europe/Ulyanovsk": "Russia",
"Europe/Samara": "Russia",
"Asia/Yekaterinburg": "Russia",
"Asia/Omsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Novosibirsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Barnaul": "Russia",
"Asia/Tomsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Novokuznetsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Krasnoyarsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Irkutsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Chita": "Russia",
"Asia/Yakutsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Khandyga": "Russia",
"Asia/Vladivostok": "Russia",
"Asia/Ust-Nera": "Russia",
"Asia/Magadan": "Russia",
"Asia/Sakhalin": "Russia",
"Asia/Srednekolymsk": "Russia",
"Asia/Kamchatka": "Russia",
"Asia/Anadyr": "Russia",
"Asia/Riyadh": "Saudi Arabia",
"Pacific/Guadalcanal": "Solomon Islands",
"Indian/Mahe": "Seychelles",
"Africa/Khartoum": "Sudan",
"Europe/Stockholm": "Sweden",
"Asia/Singapore": "Singapore",
"America/Paramaribo": "Suriname",
"Africa/Juba": "South Sudan",
"Africa/Sao_Tome": "Sao Tome & Principe",
"America/El_Salvador": "El Salvador",
"Asia/Damascus": "Syria",
"America/Grand_Turk": "Turks & Caicos Is",
"Africa/Ndjamena": "Chad",
"Indian/Kerguelen": "French Southern & Antarctic Lands",
"Asia/Bangkok": "Thailand",
"Asia/Dushanbe": "Tajikistan",
"Pacific/Fakaofo": "Tokelau",
"Asia/Dili": "East Timor",
"Asia/Ashgabat": "Turkmenistan",
"Africa/Tunis": "Tunisia",
"Pacific/Tongatapu": "Tonga",
"Europe/Istanbul": "Turkey",
"Pacific/Funafuti": "Tuvalu",
"Asia/Taipei": "Taiwan",
"Europe/Kiev": "Ukraine",
"Europe/Uzhgorod": "Ukraine",
"Europe/Zaporozhye": "Ukraine",
"Pacific/Wake": "US minor outlying islands",
"America/New_York": "United States",
"America/Detroit": "United States",
"America/Kentucky/Louisville": "United States",
"America/Kentucky/Monticello": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Indianapolis": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Vincennes": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Winamac": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Marengo": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Petersburg": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Vevay": "United States",
"America/Chicago": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Tell_City": "United States",
"America/Indiana/Knox": "United States",
"America/Menominee": "United States",
"America/North_Dakota/Center": "United States",
"America/North_Dakota/New_Salem": "United States",
"America/North_Dakota/Beulah": "United States",
"America/Denver": "United States",
"America/Boise": "United States",
"America/Phoenix": "United States",
"America/Los_Angeles": "United States",
"America/Anchorage": "United States",
"America/Juneau": "United States",
"America/Sitka": "United States",
"America/Metlakatla": "United States",
"America/Yakutat": "United States",
"America/Nome": "United States",
"America/Adak": "United States",
"Pacific/Honolulu": "United States",
"America/Montevideo": "Uruguay",
"Asia/Samarkand": "Uzbekistan",
"Asia/Tashkent": "Uzbekistan",
"America/Caracas": "Venezuela",
"Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh": "Vietnam",
"Pacific/Efate": "Vanuatu",
"Pacific/Wallis": "Wallis & Futuna",
"Pacific/Apia": "Samoa (western)",
"Africa/Johannesburg": "South Africa",
"America/Antigua": "Antigua & Barbuda",
"America/Anguilla": "Anguilla",
"Africa/Luanda": "Angola",
"Antarctica/McMurdo": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/DumontDUrville": "Antarctica",
"Antarctica/Syowa": "Antarctica",
"America/Aruba": "Aruba",
"Europe/Mariehamn": "Åland Islands",
"Europe/Sarajevo": "Bosnia & Herzegovina",
"Africa/Ouagadougou": "Burkina Faso",
"Asia/Bahrain": "Bahrain",
"Africa/Bujumbura": "Burundi",
"Africa/Porto-Novo": "Benin",
"America/St_Barthelemy": "St Barthelemy",
"America/Kralendijk": "Caribbean NL",
"America/Nassau": "Bahamas",
"Africa/Gaborone": "Botswana",
"America/Blanc-Sablon": "Canada",
"America/Atikokan": "Canada",
"America/Creston": "Canada",
"Africa/Kinshasa": "Congo (Dem. Rep.)",
"Africa/Lubumbashi": "Congo (Dem. Rep.)",
"Africa/Bangui": "Central African Rep.",
"Africa/Brazzaville": "Congo (Rep.)",
"Africa/Douala": "Cameroon",
"America/Curacao": "Curaçao",
"Europe/Busingen": "Germany",
"Africa/Djibouti": "Djibouti",
"America/Dominica": "Dominica",
"Africa/Asmara": "Eritrea",
"Africa/Addis_Ababa": "Ethiopia",
"Africa/Libreville": "Gabon",
"America/Grenada": "Grenada",
"Europe/Guernsey": "Guernsey",
"Africa/Accra": "Ghana",
"Africa/Banjul": "Gambia",
"Africa/Conakry": "Guinea",
"America/Guadeloupe": "Guadeloupe",
"Africa/Malabo": "Equatorial Guinea",
"Europe/Zagreb": "Croatia",
"Europe/Isle_of_Man": "Isle of Man",
"Europe/Jersey": "Jersey",
"Asia/Phnom_Penh": "Cambodia",
"Indian/Comoro": "Comoros",
"America/St_Kitts": "St Kitts & Nevis",
"Asia/Kuwait": "Kuwait",
"America/Cayman": "Cayman Islands",
"Asia/Vientiane": "Laos",
"America/St_Lucia": "St Lucia",
"Europe/Vaduz": "Liechtenstein",
"Africa/Maseru": "Lesotho",
"Europe/Podgorica": "Montenegro",
"America/Marigot": "St Martin (French)",
"Indian/Antananarivo": "Madagascar",
"Europe/Skopje": "North Macedonia",
"Africa/Bamako": "Mali",
"Pacific/Saipan": "Northern Mariana Islands",
"Africa/Nouakchott": "Mauritania",
"America/Montserrat": "Montserrat",
"Africa/Blantyre": "Malawi",
"Africa/Niamey": "Niger",
"Asia/Muscat": "Oman",
"Africa/Kigali": "Rwanda",
"Atlantic/St_Helena": "St Helena",
"Europe/Ljubljana": "Slovenia",
"Arctic/Longyearbyen": "Svalbard & Jan Mayen",
"Europe/Bratislava": "Slovakia",
"Africa/Freetown": "Sierra Leone",
"Europe/San_Marino": "San Marino",
"Africa/Dakar": "Senegal",
"Africa/Mogadishu": "Somalia",
"America/Lower_Princes": "St Maarten (Dutch)",
"Africa/Mbabane": "Eswatini (Swaziland)",
"Africa/Lome": "Togo",
"America/Port_of_Spain": "Trinidad & Tobago",
"Africa/Dar_es_Salaam": "Tanzania",
"Africa/Kampala": "Uganda",
"Pacific/Midway": "US minor outlying islands",
"Europe/Vatican": "Vatican City",
"America/St_Vincent": "St Vincent",
"America/Tortola": "Virgin Islands (UK)",
"America/St_Thomas": "Virgin Islands (US)",
"Asia/Aden": "Yemen",
"Indian/Mayotte": "Mayotte",
"Africa/Lusaka": "Zambia",
"Africa/Harare": "Zimbabwe"
}